Japan on course to elect female prime minister in landmark first
In the past twenty years, the country has had over ten prime ministers.
In fact, a specialist likens assuming the country's top job to taking a "cursed cup".
But why does the country frequently replace leaders? This is partly because of it being a "single-party system", says Professor James Brown of Temple University Japan.
The Liberal Democratic Party's control on the political landscape means the primary rivalry originates within the party, instead of from opposition groups.
"Therefore inside the LDP there are intense conflicts within various groups - they all desire their own faction to get the leadership position."
"Thus although you might be selected as prime minister, as soon as you're in power, you have dozens of people scheming to try to get you out again."
Main Reasons Behind Rapid Turnover
- One-party dominance limits outside challenges
- Party infighting drive leadership contests
- The leadership role is frequently called a "poisoned chalice"
- Government continuity stays elusive despite financial power